61. Elements with the same atomic number but different mass numbers are called:

Answer: Isotopes

62. Elements A, B, C, and D have atomic numbers 12, 13, 15, and 3, respectively. Which element cannot form a cation?

Answer: C

63. The number of electrons in a sulfide ion (S²⁻) is:

Answer: 10

64. Elements with a single valency electron:

Answer: Can be either metals or non-metals

65. Which of these is an inorganic compound?

Answer: KCl

66. Which of the following is sodium peroxide?

Answer: Na₂O₂

67. Which of the following compounds has a polar covalent bond?

Answer: H₂O

68. The important component group of organic compounds is:

Answer: Group 14

69. Which of the following has the highest number of bonding electrons?

Answer: P

70. Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?

Answer: K

71. The general formula for alkane is

Answer: CnH₂n+2

72. The functional group of aldehyde is

Answer: -CHO

73. Alkene is also known as

Answer: Olefin

74. Which of the following is an ore of aluminum?

Answer: Bauxite

75. An element reacts with oxygen to form a compound with a high melting point and is soluble in water. The element is

Answer: Ca

76. Which of the following combinations gives a displacement reaction?

Answer: Solution of AgNO₃ and copper metal

77. A compound with the same molecular formula but different structural formula is called

Answer: Isomerism

78. The IUPAC name of the compound CH₃-O-C₂H₅ is

Answer: Methoxyethane

79. The compound that participates in an addition reaction is

Answer: H-CEC-H

80. Which of the following is vinegar?

Answer: CH₃COOH

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