261. The color of the Taj Mahal in Agra has changed due to _______.

Answer: Acid rain

262. Antacids are used to remove _______.

Answer: Acidity

263. The chemical compound present in toothpaste is

Answer: Alkaline – Ca₃(PO₄)₂

264. The pH of orange juice is

Answer: 3.00 – 3.75

265. The acid that helps in digestion is

Answer: Hydrochloric acid

266. Crystallization water does not occur in _______.

Answer: Baking soda (Sodium bicarbonate)

267. Plaster of Paris is

Answer: CaSO₄ · ½H₂O

268. Acetic acid reacts with NaOH to form a salt, which has a pH of

Answer: Greater than 7

269. When a metal is brought into contact with acid or alkali, a gas is released. The gas is

Answer: Hydrogen

270. _______ has high tensile strength.

Answer: Au

271. The method used to prevent the corrosion of aluminum is

Answer: Passivation

272. Metal ‘A’ reacts with dilute HNO₃ to release hydrogen. A is

Answer: Mg

273. The metal that is extremely reactive is

Answer: Al

274. The compound among the following that is polar is

Answer: Alcohol

275. The extraction of metals can be easily done from _______.

Answer: Ore

276. The metal that is found in its native form is

Answer: Pt

277. When brass is kept in contact with air for a long time, its color turns green due to _______ formation.

Answer: Formation of Cu(OH)₂

278. The alloy used for soldering is

Answer: Lead and Antimony

279. The liquid non-metal among the following is

Answer: Br

280. Brass is an alloy of _______.

Answer: Cu and Zn

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